Índice de contenidos
Origin of the Surname Kartes
The surname "Kartes" has a geographical distribution that currently shows a significant presence in the United States, Germany, France, Russia, Brazil and Canada, among other countries. The highest incidence is found in the United States, with 665 records, followed by Germany with 361, and France with 87. The presence in Latin American countries, such as Brazil and Canada, although smaller in absolute number, is also notable. This distribution suggests that the surname could have roots in Europe, specifically in Germanic or French-speaking regions, and that its expansion to America would have occurred mainly through migratory processes and colonization in the 19th and 20th centuries.
The concentration in the United States and in European countries such as Germany and France, together with its presence in Russia, indicates that "Kartes" probably has an origin in some region of Central or Eastern Europe. The dispersion towards America, particularly in Brazil and Canada, could be related to migrations of European origin, in line with the massive migratory movements of the 19th and 20th centuries. The presence in countries such as Ukraine, Belarus and Kazakhstan, although minor, also reinforces the hypothesis of an origin in areas with Germanic or Slavic influence.
In short, the current distribution of the surname "Kartes" allows us to infer that its most probable origin is in some region of Central or Eastern Europe, with subsequent expansion to America and other parts of the world through migration. The presence in countries with a strong history of European migration, such as the United States and Brazil, supports this hypothesis, although the dispersion in countries such as Russia and Ukraine also suggests possible roots in communities of Germanic or Slavic origin.
Etymology and Meaning of Kartes
From a linguistic analysis, the surname "Kartes" does not seem to derive from clearly Spanish, Catalan, Basque or Galician roots, since it does not present typical Spanish patronymic endings such as "-ez" or "-o". Nor does it resemble occupational or descriptive surnames in the Romance languages. The structure of the surname, with the ending "-es", could indicate an origin in Germanic or Slavic languages, where the suffixes "-es" or "-is" are common in certain patronymic or toponymic surnames.
A possible etymological root could be related to the word "Karte" or "Kartez", which in some Germanic or Slavic languages can have connotations related to maps, territories or places. In German, "Karte" means "card" or "map", and although it is not a typical suffix in surnames, it could have been adopted at some point as a toponymic or descriptive element. The addition of the suffix "-es" could indicate a patronymic form or a phonetic adaptation in different regions.
Another hypothesis is that "Kartes" is a variant of surnames related to terms that mean "field", "land" or "territory" in Germanic or Slavic languages, although there is no direct correspondence in conventional etymological dictionaries. The presence in countries such as Russia, Ukraine and Belarus suggests that it could be a surname of Slavic origin, possibly derived from a geographical term or a place name.
As for its classification, "Kartes" would probably be a toponymic or patronymic surname, depending on its specific origin. If a root related to a place or territory is confirmed, it would be toponymic; If it comes from a given name or nickname, it would be a patronymic. The lack of typical endings of Spanish or Latin surnames reinforces the hypothesis of an origin in Germanic or Slavic languages.
In summary, the surname "Kartes" could derive from a term related to maps, territories or places in Germanic or Slavic languages, and its structure suggests an origin in those areas. The presence in countries of Central and Eastern Europe and in North and South America reinforces the hypothesis of a European origin with subsequent migration to other continents.
History and Expansion of the Surname
The current distribution of "Kartes" indicates that its most likely origin is in some region of Central or Eastern Europe, where Germanic and Slavic influences have historically been predominant. The presence in countries such as Germany, France and Russia suggests that the surname may have arisen in Germanic-speaking communities or in areas where Slavic and Germanic languages have coexisted and influenced each other.
Historically, mass migrations from Europe to North and South America, especially in the 19th and 20th centuries, facilitated the expansionof European surnames like "Kartes". The high incidence in the United States, with 665 records, may reflect the arrival of European immigrants in search of better opportunities, as well as the integration of Germanic and Slavic communities in the American continent.
In Europe, the presence in countries such as Germany, with 361 records, and in France, with 87, may indicate that the surname has roots in those regions, where internal migrations and wars could also have contributed to its dispersion. The presence in Russia, with 73 incidents, reinforces the hypothesis of an origin in Slavic or Germanic communities in Eastern Europe.
The expansion towards Latin American countries such as Brazil, with 20 records, and Canada, with 12, is probably related to migratory waves that occurred in the 19th and 20th centuries, when many Europeans emigrated to these regions in search of new opportunities. The presence in other countries, although smaller, such as the Czech Republic, Italy, Kazakhstan, Ukraine and Middle Eastern countries, may also reflect specific migratory movements or diaspora communities.
In conclusion, the history of expansion of the surname "Kartes" seems to be marked by European migrations to America and other continents, in a context of colonization, wars and search for new lands. The current geographical dispersion is consistent with an origin in Central or Eastern Europe, with subsequent global diffusion through mass migrations.
Variants and Related Forms of Kartes
As for spelling variants, since the current distribution does not provide specific data on different forms of the surname, it can be hypothesized that "Kartes" could have variants in different regions. For example, in Germanic or Slavic countries, there could be forms like "Kartez", "Kartis" or "Karte". Phonetic adaptation in different languages could have led to small variations in writing and pronunciation.
In languages such as German or Russian, it is possible that there are related forms that share the root "Karte" or "Karta", related to maps or territories, and that have been modified according to the phonetic and orthographic rules of each language. In English-speaking countries, "Karts" or "Karte" could be variants, although there is no concrete evidence in the available data.
Likewise, it is likely that there are related surnames with a common root, such as "Karteev" in Russian or "Karten" in German, that share etymological elements and that, in some cases, have been adapted or modified in different regions. The influence of different languages and cultures in migrant communities can explain the existence of these variants.
In summary, although no specific variants are available in the data, it is reasonable to assume that "Kartes" has related forms in different languages and regions, all derived from a common root linked to territories, maps or places, and that these forms reflect the linguistic and cultural diversity of the communities where the surname has been established.
