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Origin of the Surname Pellicioni
The Pellicioni surname presents a geographical distribution that, according to current data, reveals a significant presence in Latin American countries, especially in Argentina, where it reaches an incidence of 37%. They are followed by Brazil with 15%, Italy with 7%, Venezuela with 2%, and to a lesser extent in San Marino and the United States. This dispersion suggests that the surname has roots that are probably related to regions of Europe, particularly Italy, given its percentage of incidence and the structure of the name, in addition to its presence in Latin American countries, which in many cases are the result of migratory processes from Europe during the 19th and 20th centuries.
The high incidence in Argentina and Brazil, countries with strong waves of European migration, especially Italian and Spanish, suggests that the surname may have arrived in these lands in the context of European colonization and migration. The presence in Italy, although lower in percentage, reinforces the hypothesis of an Italian or, at least, European origin, which later expanded to America. The current distribution, therefore, allows us to infer that the Pellicioni surname probably has an origin in some region of Italy, with subsequent expansion to Latin America through the migratory movements of the 19th and 20th centuries.
Etymology and Meaning of Pellicioni
From a linguistic analysis, the surname Pellicioni seems to have a clearly Italian root, given its phonetic and morphological pattern. The ending "-oni" is typical in Italian surnames, especially in northern and central regions of Italy, and usually indicates a diminutive or patronymic. The root "Pellic-" could derive from the Italian "pelliccia", meaning "skin" or "fur", or from a diminutive related to "pelle" (skin). However, it is also possible that the root has an origin in a descriptive term or in a trade name related to fur or hunting.
The element "Pellic-" could be associated with physical characteristics or with a profession linked to fur, such as tanners or furriers, which would classify it as an occupational surname. The ending "-oni" in Italian can also indicate a diminutive or a patronymic, suggesting that the surname could mean "the little ones of Pelliccia" or "those who work with fur."
In terms of classification, Pellicioni is probably a toponymic or occupational surname, although the presence of diminutive suffixes in the structure also suggests a possible patronymic or descriptive origin. The structure of the surname, with its root in a term related to fur and the characteristic Italian ending, points to an origin in a region where activity related to fur and hunting was relevant, or to a surname that was formed from a nickname or name of an ancestor linked to that activity.
In summary, the surname Pellicioni could be interpreted as a surname of Italian origin, related to activities linked to the skin or physical characteristics, with a structure that indicates a diminutive or patronymic, and that was probably formed in some region of central or northern Italy, where surnames with endings in "-oni" are common.
History and Expansion of the Surname
The analysis of the current distribution of the surname Pellicioni suggests that its most probable origin is in Italy, specifically in regions where surnames ending in "-oni" are common, such as Tuscany, Emilia-Romagna or Lazio. The presence in Italy, although lower in percentage, indicates that the surname may have originated in a local community, possibly linked to activities related to fur, hunting or crafts.
The expansion of the surname to America, particularly to Argentina and Brazil, can be explained in the context of the great European migrations of the 19th and 20th centuries. During that period, millions of Italians emigrated in search of better living conditions, settling in Latin American countries, where many families kept their original surnames or adapted them phonetically to local languages.
The concentration in Argentina, with a 37% incidence, reflects the significant wave of Italian migration to that country, especially in the decades from 1880 to 1920. The presence in Brazil, with 15%, can also be attributed to Italian migrations, which had a significant impact on the southern region of the country. The lower incidence in Venezuela, San Marino and the United States indicates that, although there was dispersion, the main expansion occurred in the countries of South America, where communitiesItalians established themselves with greater intensity.
This migratory pattern, together with the presence in Italy, reinforces the hypothesis that the Pellicioni surname has a European, probably Italian, origin and that its dispersion was the result of the massive migratory movements that characterized the history of the Italian diaspora. The expansion towards America may also be linked to the search for new job opportunities in activities related to crafts, agriculture and other trades linked to leather and hunting.
Variants of the Pellicioni Surname
As for spelling variants, it is possible that there are regional or historical forms of the surname, such as Pelliccioni, Pelliccioli or Pellicione, which would reflect phonetic or graphic adaptations in different regions or times. The presence of the double "c" in some variants may indicate a more pronounced pronunciation in certain Italian dialects or an evolution in writing over time.
In other languages, especially in countries where Italian migration was significant, the surname could have been adapted phonetically or graphically, giving rise to forms such as Pellicioni in Italian, while in Spanish or Portuguese it could have been simplified or slightly modified. However, since the current distribution maintains the original form, it appears that the Pellicioni form has been largely preserved in immigrant communities.
Related or with a common root could be surnames such as Pelliccia, Pelliccioni, or even surnames that share the root "Pellic-", related to activities or physical characteristics linked to fur or hunting. The presence of these variants may offer additional clues about the history and evolution of the surname in different regions.
